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LEED v4
Homes
Energy and Atmosphere
Space heating and cooling equipment

LEED CREDIT

Homes-v4 EAc10: Space heating and cooling equipment 1-4 points

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Credit language

USGBC logo

© Copyright U.S. Green Building Council, Inc. All rights reserved.

Requirements

Design and install HVAC equipment that is more efficient than the equipment required by the ENERGY STAR for Homes, version 3, prescriptive pathway. Points are awarded according to Table 1. Any piping designed as part of a heat pump system to carry water that is well above (or below) the thermostatic temperature settings in the home must have R-4 or better insulation. Refrigerant piping must be insulated to R-6 or better on the air-conditioning mode suction line or the heat-pump mode discharge line.

Table 1. Points for HVAC equipment that exceeds Energy Star requirements

Climate zones 4–8

 

Central AC, air source heat pump

Gas furnace  

Boiler, oil furnace (gas, oil, diesel, propane)

Ground-source heat pump

Points

Open loop

Closed loop

Direct expansion

Cooling

≥ 14 SEER

 

 

≥ 17.8 EER

≥ 15.5 EER

≥ 16.5 EER

1

Heating

≥ 10 HSPF

≥ 92 AFUE

≥ 87 AFUE

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 3.6 COP

≥ 3.9 COP

1

Cooling

≥ 15 SEER

 

 

≥ 19.4 EER

≥ 17 EER

≥ 18 EER

2

Heating

≥ 10.5 HSPF

≥ 94 AFUE

≥ 90 AFUE

≥ 4.3 COP

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 4.2 COP

2

Climate zones 1–3

 

Central AC, air source heat pump

Gas furnace  

Boiler, oil furnace (gas, oil, diesel, propane)

Ground-source heat pump

Points

Open loop

Closed loop

Direct expansion

Cooling

≥ 15.5 SEER

 

 

≥ 17.8 EER

≥ 15.5 EER

≥ 16.5 EER

1

Heating

≥ 8.6 HSPF

≥ 90 AFUE

≥ 85 AFUE

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 3.6 COP

≥ 3.9 COP

1

Cooling

≥ 16.5 SEER

 

 

≥ 19.4 EER

≥ 17 EER

≥ 18 EER

2

Heating

≥ 9.0 HSPF

≥ 92 AFUE

≥ 87 AFUE

≥ 4.3 COP

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 4.2 COP

2

AC = air-conditioning AFUE = annual fuel utilization efficiency COP = coefficient of performance EER = energy efficiency ratio HSPF = heating seasonal performance factor SEER = seasonal energy efficiency ratio
Credit only available for projects using the EA prescriptive path’
See all forum discussions about this credit »

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Cost estimates for this credit

On each BD+C v4 credit, LEEDuser offers the wisdom of a team of architects, engineers, cost estimators, and LEED experts with hundreds of LEED projects between then. They analyzed the sustainable design strategies associated with each LEED credit, but also to assign actual costs to those strategies.

Our tab contains overall cost guidance, notes on what “soft costs” to expect, and a strategy-by-strategy breakdown of what to consider and what it might cost, in percentage premiums, actual costs, or both.

This information is also available in a full PDF download in The Cost of LEED v4 report.

Learn more about The Cost of LEED v4 »

Addenda

7/1/2014
LEED Interpretation
Inquiry:

When can load sizing calculations be reused on different units?

Ruling:

Requiring every unique iteration of units to have a separate Manual J is burdensome, especially considering the small heating and cooling loads in many multifamily units, and large relative HVAC equipment size. Response: The HVAC designer can use their professional experience when performing load calculations on similar units. A unique Manual J (or equivalent calculation) must be performed on any unit that is expected to have a load difference of at least 25% from other units (based on different sizes or energy efficiency measures), or the next equipment size up, whichever is smaller. Separate calculations must be performed for each similarly sized group of units that have unique orientation and exposure.

Campus Applicable
No
Internationally Applicable:
Yes
See all forum discussions about this credit »

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USGBC logo

© Copyright U.S. Green Building Council, Inc. All rights reserved.

Requirements

Design and install HVAC equipment that is more efficient than the equipment required by the ENERGY STAR for Homes, version 3, prescriptive pathway. Points are awarded according to Table 1. Any piping designed as part of a heat pump system to carry water that is well above (or below) the thermostatic temperature settings in the home must have R-4 or better insulation. Refrigerant piping must be insulated to R-6 or better on the air-conditioning mode suction line or the heat-pump mode discharge line.

Table 1. Points for HVAC equipment that exceeds Energy Star requirements

Climate zones 4–8

 

Central AC, air source heat pump

Gas furnace  

Boiler, oil furnace (gas, oil, diesel, propane)

Ground-source heat pump

Points

Open loop

Closed loop

Direct expansion

Cooling

≥ 14 SEER

 

 

≥ 17.8 EER

≥ 15.5 EER

≥ 16.5 EER

1

Heating

≥ 10 HSPF

≥ 92 AFUE

≥ 87 AFUE

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 3.6 COP

≥ 3.9 COP

1

Cooling

≥ 15 SEER

 

 

≥ 19.4 EER

≥ 17 EER

≥ 18 EER

2

Heating

≥ 10.5 HSPF

≥ 94 AFUE

≥ 90 AFUE

≥ 4.3 COP

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 4.2 COP

2

Climate zones 1–3

 

Central AC, air source heat pump

Gas furnace  

Boiler, oil furnace (gas, oil, diesel, propane)

Ground-source heat pump

Points

Open loop

Closed loop

Direct expansion

Cooling

≥ 15.5 SEER

 

 

≥ 17.8 EER

≥ 15.5 EER

≥ 16.5 EER

1

Heating

≥ 8.6 HSPF

≥ 90 AFUE

≥ 85 AFUE

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 3.6 COP

≥ 3.9 COP

1

Cooling

≥ 16.5 SEER

 

 

≥ 19.4 EER

≥ 17 EER

≥ 18 EER

2

Heating

≥ 9.0 HSPF

≥ 92 AFUE

≥ 87 AFUE

≥ 4.3 COP

≥ 4.0 COP

≥ 4.2 COP

2

AC = air-conditioning AFUE = annual fuel utilization efficiency COP = coefficient of performance EER = energy efficiency ratio HSPF = heating seasonal performance factor SEER = seasonal energy efficiency ratio
Credit only available for projects using the EA prescriptive path’
See all LEEDuser forum discussions about this credit » Unsubscribe from discussions about Homes-v4 EAc10